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Doyle Gaither (Texasborderdude)
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Username: Texasborderdude

Post Number: 36
Registered: 3-2007
Posted From: 24.92.127.70

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Posted on Wednesday, April 18, 2007 - 10:28 pm:   

What is the "normal" (maximum/minimum) voltage range of your house batteries? When can you tell if they are fully charged? Is it when they're over 13v and the charge rate on your inverter (charger) goes down to single digits? What's the lowest (safe) voltage you want to discharge your batteries to? 11.25v?

Thanks,

dg
Edward J. Sommers (Sommersed)
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Username: Sommersed

Post Number: 24
Registered: 10-2004
Posted From: 148.78.245.12

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Posted on Thursday, April 19, 2007 - 12:27 am:   

That all depends on what brand of batts you have. I have Trojan t-105's and Trojan recommends taking them to 14.8 and hold them there for 2.5 to 3 hours and then letting them drop to 13.2. Please take into consideration that I charge by solar panels with a charge controller of course.

However, in general a battery that is fully charged, and while charging, needs to get to around 14.2 volts to be fully charged. They can be taken down to around 11.8 before any long range problems may arise. I have NEVER had mine below 12.1 as indicated during use (discharge), which means the next morning reading will be 12.2 to 12.4 depending on the RATE of discharge the prior evening.
Kyle Brandt (Kyle4501)
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Username: Kyle4501

Post Number: 318
Registered: 9-2004
Posted From: 65.23.106.193

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Posted on Thursday, April 19, 2007 - 8:14 am:   

Here are 2 great sources for information about batteries & charging them. There is lots to learn, but once you get a good understanding, it all makes sense & it will be easier to get great service from your batteries.

http://www.phrannie.org/battery.html

http://www.uuhome.de/william.darden//

Here's another

http://www.purplebear.com/busnuts/bus_elec.html

(Message edited by kyle4501 on April 19, 2007)

(Message edited by kyle4501 on April 19, 2007)
Tom Christman (Tchristman)
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Username: Tchristman

Post Number: 2
Registered: 1-2006
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Posted on Friday, April 20, 2007 - 10:30 am:   

For maximum life, batteries should be charged at 12.0v. Dead is considered 10.0v. Good Luck, TomC
George M. Todd (George_mc6)
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Username: George_mc6

Post Number: 130
Registered: 8-2006
Posted From: 207.231.81.49

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Posted on Friday, April 20, 2007 - 11:30 am:   

Doyle,
I have to disagree politely with the previous post.
A fully charged lead/acid battery will read 12.56 volts, after the "surface charge" has dissipated. If you look at a 12 volt battery in a running vehicle, the charging system will put out between 13.9 and 14.2 volts, a 24 volt system usually will have the regulator set at 28.0 volts. Yes, a 12 volt battery is really discharged at 10.0 volts, but 12.0 volts won't charge a 12 volt battery at all!
HTH George
Stephen Fessenden (Sffess)
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Username: Sffess

Post Number: 695
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Posted on Sunday, April 22, 2007 - 8:37 pm:   

12.65 to 12.7 volts on a sitting battery after surface charge is dissapated. I would not buy a battery that had a resting charge level below 12.6. It is no longer fresh.
Stephen Fessenden (Sffess)
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Post Number: 696
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Posted on Sunday, April 22, 2007 - 8:38 pm:   

Maybe it is a matter of temperature. I was giving warm weather voltages.
Jack Conrad (Jackconrad)
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Username: Jackconrad

Post Number: 549
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Posted on Sunday, April 22, 2007 - 9:30 pm:   

Just "our way", but we never let the batteries get below 12.0 volts. If charging from the inverter via the generator, we stop charging when the Inverter panel show voltage of >14 and the charging amps are <10 amps. This means we usually run generator about 2 hours in the morning and 2 hours in the evening. YMMV, Jack
joe padberg (Joemc7ab)
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Username: Joemc7ab

Post Number: 101
Registered: 6-2004
Posted From: 66.38.159.33

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Posted on Sunday, April 22, 2007 - 10:15 pm:   

Doyle
After you have absorbed the first two referenced by Kyle, you will know as much or likely more than the guy that sells batteries for a living.

Joe.
R.C.Bishop (Chuckllb)
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Username: Chuckllb

Post Number: 128
Registered: 7-2006
Posted From: 4.240.213.229

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Posted on Sunday, April 22, 2007 - 11:29 pm:   

Jack.... curiosity....how does one "never let the batteries get below 12.0 volts"? If one has a situation that the "next morning" batteries are reading 11.8 or so due to use of whatever over night, can that be avoided?..

We do the same as you with genset, but depending....the reading may...or may not be 12.0 volts when we start. We have 2 solar units, with controllers, and batteries, all 9, are relatively new (under 2 years) but from time to time, it seems like we go less than we would care to do with voltage. Just seems to ba a fact of life the way we travel. :-) Normal readings are 13.3-4 as we are charging whether powerpole or genset....solar, usually around 12.6.

Thanx,
RCB
Jack Conrad (Jackconrad)
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Username: Jackconrad

Post Number: 552
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Posted on Monday, April 23, 2007 - 8:18 am:   

First, we may occasionally be at 11.8 or so. Our meter is an LED bar graph type, with an LED for 11.5 and the next LED is 12.0. The 12 volt LED is alway on when we get up in the morning.
We have 8 6volt golf cart batteries for our house bank. When we get up in the morning the inverter remote always shows 12 volt. We charge for 2 hours. By late afternoon, the batteries are once again at 12 volt, we charge. We do not use a lot of electric when dry camping. We spend almost all day outside and only watch TV a couple hours in the evening.
Because our microwave is also a convection oven, it is not wired through our inverter (30 minutes of convevtion oven use would drain our batteries). So I guess it is a combination of a large battery bank and low electric use. Jack
joe padberg (Joemc7ab)
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Post Number: 103
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Posted on Monday, April 23, 2007 - 11:07 am:   

RCB

solar, usually around 12.6.... Is it possible that your solar setup is not putting out? If it is actively charging, I would expect a higher reading. Are you able to monitor charge current?

Joe.

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