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Doug J (Doug_j)
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Username: Doug_j

Post Number: 17
Registered: 8-2006
Posted From: 207.199.206.169

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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 3:41 pm:   

"The cooling system has been completly gone through and road tested on 3 different occasions, there are no thermostats in it at present as they had been acting up and the mechanic did not reinstall them" This is a sentence from the owner of a bus I have inquired about. Does this make sense to any of you that are more mechanically inclined than I am? What effects will this have on the "systems"?
Luvrbus (Luvrbus)
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Username: Luvrbus

Post Number: 255
Registered: 8-2006
Posted From: 74.32.81.73

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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 4:28 pm:   

Doug, can you tell us what engine,thermostats serve to heat the engine up faster,keep the engine at the right temp for better combustion of the fuel and to allow the coolant to flow at a rate for the fan and radiator to do its job most of the time when people leave out the thermostats they are trying to cover up another problem.others will chime in on this I hope but this is my understanding why they are a must on diesel engines

(Message edited by luvrbus on January 12, 2008)

(Message edited by luvrbus on January 12, 2008)

(Message edited by luvrbus on January 12, 2008)
steve gaines (Kysteve)
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Username: Kysteve

Post Number: 127
Registered: 12-2006
Posted From: 74.140.165.225

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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 6:28 pm:   



(Message edited by kysteve on January 12, 2008)
john w. roan (Chessie4905)
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Username: Chessie4905

Post Number: 816
Registered: 10-2003
Posted From: 71.58.48.5

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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 7:55 pm:   

"Completely"? Thermostats rarely act up. They either work, stick open or stick closed. The mechanic either isn't very experienced or owner didn't want to spend the amount of money required to fix the problem correctly.Good chance the radiator needs cleaned/ replaced. Of course, there could be other problems- bigger engine install or larger injectors/ turbo, etc.What model and make of coach is it?
Doug J (Doug_j)
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Username: Doug_j

Post Number: 18
Registered: 8-2006
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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 8:11 pm:   

This is in a 62 4106--8V71
john w. roan (Chessie4905)
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Post Number: 817
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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 9:42 pm:   

What kind of condition does the exterior sides of the radiator appear to be in? Fins all straight and intact? Does it look like it was recently removed for internal cleaning or been recored?
Gus Causbie (Gusc)
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Username: Gusc

Post Number: 571
Registered: 11-2005
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Posted on Saturday, January 12, 2008 - 11:48 pm:   

If the thermostats are removed and the engine runs at normal temp it will most likely run too hot in hot weather.

A normal cooling system on a DD will never warm up to normal without a thermostat that blocks off the radiator.
Laryn Christley (Barn_owl)
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Username: Barn_owl

Post Number: 104
Registered: 10-2006
Posted From: 70.110.13.133

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 1:13 am:   

Gus,

Your second sentence I understand, but the first seems to contradict it. If it never warms up without them, then how will it run too hot in hot weather without them? I need everything spelled out I suppose.

Thanks
John and Barb Tesser (Bigrigger)
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Username: Bigrigger

Post Number: 48
Registered: 9-2007
Posted From: 24.197.246.104

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 2:07 am:   

I don't want to answer for Gus, but I took it to mean that if the engine is running at normal temps with no thermostats, then there is some other problem with the cooling system and that will cause it to run too hot when the amibient air temp is higher. Without thermostats, the engine should never get up to normal temperature, or at least run on the cool side of normal. Radiators aren't cheap, but are certainly available if that is what you need. My 5C with a 6v71 takes two radiators. I bought a used one from Luke and had them take it and get it recored and it was something north of a twelve hundred dollars with shipping.
Doug J (Doug_j)
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Username: Doug_j

Post Number: 19
Registered: 8-2006
Posted From: 207.199.206.169

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 9:29 am:   

I am 650 plus miles away from the coach, so no info on the radiator. I wanted to ask some of you guys for opinions before I make the trip to look at the bus.
john w. roan (Chessie4905)
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Username: Chessie4905

Post Number: 822
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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 9:55 am:   

With no thermostats the temp will be on the cool side UNLESS there is a mechanical problem or the radiator is partially plugged. The thermostats open and close on a normal system to get up to operating temperature quickly, and then open and close as needed to maintain that.A significantly restricted radiator or internal engine problems, such as a cracked head/ heads can cause noticeable swings in temperature as the thermostats try to maintain temperature. This is what " acting up" can be the resulting symtom.BTW, the compression bubbles from a cracked head or failed head / gasket seal will accumulate near the thermostat, insulating it from the hot coolant till it finally gets hot enough to finally open it. You could take oil and coolant coolant samples to one of the testing companies that trucking companies use to see if the engine has expensive damage. Do a search - they usually provide kits with instructions. If there are problems found, it could be a good bargaining chip or a reason to walk away. If you read here a lot, you can see how many thousands you can get into for major engine repairs. Detroits don't tolerate overheating or any diesel for that matter.
Doug J (Doug_j)
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Username: Doug_j

Post Number: 20
Registered: 8-2006
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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 10:23 am:   

We are looking for our 3rd bus, and that is why I'm asking here. We all know it doesn't take too much to start digging into the back pocket. The guy has receipts for all work done through out his ownership, but that doesn't mean he's had enough and is trying to dump a money pit.
Laryn Christley (Barn_owl)
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Username: Barn_owl

Post Number: 105
Registered: 10-2006
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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 11:02 am:   

OK, got it. The light bulb came back on. LOL

Thanks

(Message edited by barn_owl on January 13, 2008)
Bruce Henderson (Oonrahnjay)
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Username: Oonrahnjay

Post Number: 212
Registered: 8-2004
Posted From: 69.143.41.243

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 11:33 am:   

Doug J wrote: "We are looking for our 3rd bus, and that is why I'm asking here"

Doug, this one is making my $$$$$-sensor tingle! "It's OK, it's just the thermostat" is a phrase that's gotten a lot of people in trouble!
john w. roan (Chessie4905)
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Username: Chessie4905

Post Number: 823
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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 12:40 pm:   

Let's see 600 miles.... that could be Fred's coach- BEWARE air system is full of oil and moisture!!!!! Just kidding Fred.:-)
Douglas Wotring (Tekebird)
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Username: Tekebird

Post Number: 292
Registered: 10-2004
Posted From: 71.59.75.212

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 1:34 pm:   

Simple.....if the guy does not have tstats in his engine don;t buy the bus.

t stats are cheap and he already paid the labor to take them out.

clear evidence of a poorly or non maintained bus.

unless you like working on other peoples problems.....or the price is super spectacular.

Run away
Jim & Linda Callaghan (Jimc)
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Username: Jimc

Post Number: 47
Registered: 2-2004
Posted From: 75.210.52.219

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Posted on Sunday, January 13, 2008 - 9:36 pm:   

Another problem with running with no thermstats is that in warm weather, or on a long pull, the engine will still overheat.
one function of a Tstat is to keep the water in the radiator long enough to let it cool prior to getting to the motor.
Its very common in street rods, the owner has too small of a radiator and they pull the Tstat to gain what they feel is cooler water, but in fact it still gets hot becasue it cant cool off long enough in the radiator.
George M. Todd (George_mc6)
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Username: George_mc6

Post Number: 347
Registered: 8-2006
Posted From: 207.231.75.253

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Posted on Monday, January 14, 2008 - 12:29 am:   

Sorry,
But "water not staying in a radiator long enough to cool off" is an old wives tale, not to mention that it would then stay in the engine too long, and get too hot.
What actually happens, is that the faster the flow, the more total heat is removed, although the temperature drop from inlet to outlet is reduced. This is published data by all of the hydronic heating manufacturers, in rating their units. The bigger the electric water pump, the faster the flow, and the higher the BTU output.
Now, if you take a BYPASS thermostat (which works backwards to most thermostats) out of an OLD Detroit, and some others, it will overheat, because coolant bypasses the radiator, and returns to the engine hot.
Stop for a minute and think, (don't forget to start again!) why did the original mech pull the stats? Couldn't be because the bus was having a heating problem to start with could it?
Where is a thermostat located? In the hot water outlet of the heads, where it sees the hottest water, right? What does the stat do when it sees warm water? It starts to open, and as the water temperature increases, it opens further. IF the water went thru the radiator too fast, didn't cool off, came back to the engine hot, then it would be REALLY hot when it got to the thermostat the second time?
G
Larry D Baker (Lbaker4106)
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Username: Lbaker4106

Post Number: 73
Registered: 5-2005
Posted From: 207.69.137.10

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Posted on Monday, January 14, 2008 - 10:09 am:   

Beware!!! My 61 4106 with a 8v71 had overheating problems over the summer. At a rally I took them out but I didn't get very far. My thermostats were bypass type and with them out the coolant was short cycling back to the engine and not cooling. The final problem was cracked heads which allowed the exhaust to over pressurize the coolant sysem and finally push coolant out the overflow. I suspect the bus may have engine problems. Larry 4106

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