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Leonard (Tizer4)
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Post Number: 1
Registered: 12-2009
Posted From: 4.227.192.170

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Posted on Sunday, December 20, 2009 - 10:01 pm:   

I need illustrated instructions on how to change the oil, oil and air filter on an MCI mc9. Thank you.
marvin pack (Gomer)
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Post Number: 735
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Posted on Sunday, December 20, 2009 - 10:45 pm:   

Leonard, Welcome aboard to the wonderful world of BUSNUTS. Hope you have many post to share with us. I am assuming you are a newbie to this world? So again welcome. Now to the business at hand; changing oil on a coach is like any other except a lot more of oil is involved. If you have Da Book[manuel] it will have the way to do it,if you don't try to get one and it will save you a lot of time in figuring out stuff. They are available from other BusNuts or the classifieds here on BNO. I only use straight 40 wt oil in the DD's Napa has filters also or some heavy truck parts place. Need any help always feel free to ask on the board. Again welcome aboard.

Gomer
RJ Long (Rjlong)
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Posted on Sunday, December 20, 2009 - 11:18 pm:   

Leonard -

Ah, even the shop manual is a little sparse when it comes to the illustrations you're asking for!

However, changing the oil on an MCI is just like changing the oil on any other vehicle, except it's a lot bigger!

And, just like your car, you need to gather everything together first, BEFORE you start:

Oil (seven gallons of STRAIGHT 40wt, CF-2, 1% or less sulfated ash content - DO NOT USE MULTI-WEIGHT OIL IN A DETROIT TWO-STROKE), oil filter, air filter cartridge, run-up blocks, wheel chocks, catch pan sufficient to capture seven GALLONS of oil (and a place to dispose of it), oil filter wrench, funnel, rags, kitty litter, and other necessary common hand tools.

Before starting, take the coach on a 5 - 10 mile run to thoroughly warm up the oil. Upon your return, run the coach up on the blocks and secure it with the parking brake and wheel chocks.

Place the catch pan under the coach, carefully remove the drain plug (highly recommend using either a box-end wrench or a socket, rather than channel-locks or a crescent wrench), and let the flow begin. Opening up the oil filler neck helps, btw.

While the oil's draining, remove the old filter, making sure the old gasket comes off, too. Fill the new filter with clean oil, and be sure to put some clean oil on the filter's gasket before reinstalling. Hand tight plus 1/4 turn, IIRC, is the rule of thumb.

The air filter cartridge is sort of a bear to remove, mostly because it's awkward. It's accessible thru the street-side door behind the tag axle. Take the cover off the canister, R&R the element, and carefully reinstall the cover.

Once the oil stops draining (should take about 30 minutes or so), you can re-install the drain plug. Add the first six gallons of oil, then start the engine and check for leaks - especially around the oil filter. If no leaks, you're good. If leaks, trace them down and correct the problem.

After the leak check, pull everything out from under the coach, start it back up, allow the air pressure to build to normal cut-out, and pull the coach down off the run-up blocks (don't forget to remove the wheel chocks!), parking it on a level surface (even if you have to go around the block to do so), and shutting it off again.

While the new oil is draining back into the oil pan (about 20 - 30 min), clean up your work area, putting the tools away, disposing of the old oil, using the kitty litter on any spills, etc.

Once done, check the oil level in the coach. Note that the proper "full" mark on the dipstick should be 1" below the oil pan / engine block interface - lots of things can happen to dipsticks after the coach leaves the factory, so check yours to make sure it's accurate. This can be done by running the stick alongside the tube and checking it's markings - an extra pair of hands is helpful here, btw. Add whatever is needed (usually about 3/4 gallon), and you are done!

Now watch the oil level. Lots of these engines will blow out a certain amount initially after an oil change, then run for miles with the level showing partially low. Your coach may do the same thing, you've just got to monitor the consumption - let it drop till it finds it's "sweet spot", if you will.

Sorry for the lack of illustrations and/or photos, but I think you can visualize what to do based on my description. Just don't be afraid of it, have the correct parts on hand before you start, and consider it a learning experience!

FWIW & HTH. . .

:-)
Paul Lawry (Dreamscape)
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Posted on Sunday, December 20, 2009 - 11:51 pm:   

Great description RJ.

If you get an oil catch can say from Napa it may not hold the total amount. I think the one I have holds 5 gallons. Be ready to put the plug back in before it gets full or you will have fun pulling it out. Have two empty 5 gallon containers to dump the old oil in. It aint like changing the oil in grandma's car! LOL

One more thing like RJ says, lots of rags and kitty litter!

Paul
Dennis WAtson (Trucktramp)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 7:19 am:   

If you don't have a catch pan large enough, you can cut the bottom of a 55 gallon drum off at about the bottom rib (8-12 inches from the bottom) and use that. It has worked for me and many others. It is possible that it is big enough to catch all of your coolant if needed too.
ED Hackenbruch (Shadowman)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 8:19 am:   

I agree that that was a great description. If you want to take a few shortcuts you can buy a Fumoto drain valve and use way less rags, no kitty litter, any size drain pan that you want, and no wrench. Makes for a much cleaner oil change,.....unless of course the new oil filter happens to slip out of your hands as you are putting it back on. :>( I also use a large sheet of cardboard to catch spills under the bus, but then i am doing this on gravel instead of concrete.
Ednj (Ednj)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 8:55 am:   

He may have and oil pan on the air filter.
Thats about 2 gallons of the same oil ( I used 30 wt there) so its a little heavy.
Tom Christman (Tchristman)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 10:55 am:   

Very important point-to fill the big oil filter up with fresh oil before re-installing. It takes too long for the oil to fill with all that time without oil for the engine. Good Luck, TomC
Leonard (Tizer4)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 1:51 pm:   

Thank you all for your assistance. I am new to bus ownership and to this site. I've located an MC-9 Maintenance manual which is very informative.

The 6v92 uses 7.5 gallons of oil. The recommended oil is 40W. Who has the best prices for oil? Do you purchase in bulk? I'm using Exxon XD-3 ash rate .80. Thanks.
Bruce Henderson (Oonrahnjay)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 2:59 pm:   

Leonard, the "API rating" on the oil should be "CF-2"; otherwise, your specs look good (I'm not familiar with that oil so I can't comment directly but that's a nice, low ash rate). And, as stated, "straight weight" oil only.

What's the API on XD-3 (that sounds like a Canada marketing designaition, is it?)
Jim Wilkerson (Wagwar)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 3:10 pm:   

Hi all,

How often should the oil be changed on one of these DD two-strokes? Does anyone run Synthetic (Amsoil) in these? If not, why not?

Jim
Dale Waller (Happycampersrus)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 3:15 pm:   

http://www.exxon.com/USA-English/Lubes/PDS/NAUSE2CVLEXExxonXD-3Monogrades.asp

Appears to be a great oil for the 2 stroke
Leonard (Tizer4)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 6:42 pm:   

Bruce


Check Dale's post.
David Guglielmetti (Daveg)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 7:57 pm:   

No one runs synthetic because you can't afford to with all the oil leaks and such.

RJ nice detail job.
Buswarrior (Buswarrior)
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Posted on Monday, December 21, 2009 - 9:55 pm:   

Local DD dealer here sells the Exxon XD-3 for 2 stroke use.

Jim, if I recall correctly, any busnut that tried using synthetic didn't continue, as the oil consumption gets quite thirsty, due to it more readily finding ways to escape, versus the straight weight oils.

And/or busnuts are cheap, and can't stand the cost of the stuff?

One way or another, the use of synthetic oil in a Detroit 2 stroke is unconventional.

happy coaching!
buswarrior
FAST FRED (Fast_fred)
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Posted on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 - 7:06 am:   

One way or another, the use of synthetic oil in a Detroit 2 stroke is unconventional.


NAAHH,, Synthetic is still used by some of the shiftless crowd auto trannys .

And a quart or two in a 4 speed stick DOES capture the advantage of synthetic , higher sheer ability.

Not that I ever "grind" a shift when rowing the Sportscar thru traffic , but its cheap insurance .

Also seems to help the shifting in the cold AM till the tranny warms up a bit.

FF
Buswarrior (Buswarrior)
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Posted on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 - 10:14 am:   

Yes, as Fast Fred points out, synthetic in the transmission and differential are quite acceptable choices.

happy coaching!
buswarrior
john w. roan (Chessie4905)
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Posted on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 - 5:04 pm:   

If you are going to keep the coach for a while, might as well go for a drum of oil and be done with it for a while. Remember, you'll need to carry at least two to three gallons with you for top off if needed. Shop around for a drum price. Some bulk distributors will fill your own drum at a savings.
Leonard (Tizer4)
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Posted on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 - 6:40 pm:   

Gentlemen:

Could we please move back to my original post? Thanks.

I need illustrated instructions on how to change the oil, oil and air filter on an MCI mc9. Thank you.
RJ Long (Rjlong)
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Posted on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 - 9:51 pm:   

Leonard -

May I ask a "dumb" question?

Why do you need illustrated instructions?
Tim Brandt (Timb)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 9:09 am:   

I'm going to go out on a limb and say short of someone going out and photographing their next oil change for you illustrated instrucitons don't exist. Maybe you should either take it to a maintenance facility or hire a mechanic to come out for your first change and ask if you can watch.
Leonard (Tizer4)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 9:13 am:   

Hello RJ

It's not a dumb question and thanks again for your assistance. I'm not familiar with the location of parts such as drain plug, air filter etc. The owners manual shows the location of some parts put not others. As a new bus owner, I need a Chliton or Haynes type of illustration.
Leonard (Tizer4)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 9:14 am:   

Thank you, Tim.
Dale Waller (Happycampersrus)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 9:20 am:   

Might I also suggest you get the manuals for your coach and engine. They contain so much info on these buses and are illustrated pretty well.

Here is a good sorce for what you will need.

http://www.coachinfo.com/Manuals/Coach/MCI/MCI9.html
ED Hackenbruch (Shadowman)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 10:05 am:   

Might see if you can find another busnut in your area willing to come over and walk you through the procedure. Hands on, or ojt, as some refer to it, is the fastest/best way to learn. :>)
Ralph Peters (Ralph7)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 11:06 am:   

The oil filter is on the left(drivers side) of the engine, hanging straight down. You have the same filter on the auto trans, straight forward about 3 to 4ft. When you get your oil filter, best to get the metal band wrench that you uses a 1/2in ratchet or bar. As for the air filter, do you have a small round clear/black plastic drvice on the intake tube to the turbo, it monitors the vaccum the air filter, as it gets dirty(clogs). Oh I carry spare oil an fuel filters.
Luvrbus (Luvrbus)
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Posted on Wednesday, December 23, 2009 - 11:34 am:   

guys, I can see where he needs help on 6v92 with the oil coolers for the Allison and engine most of the filters are not mounted on the engine but in a remote location.

good luck

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